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TF-CBT · PRACTICE component 2 of 8

Relaxation — the “R” in PRACTICE

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What is relaxation in TF-CBT?

Relaxation gives children practical, body-based ways to calm a stress response — focused breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, and grounding. Practiced in session and at home, these skills help a child lower physical tension on their own, making it possible to face difficult feelings and memories later in treatment.

Clinical objectives

What this component is working toward

ObjectiveHow it worksPrimary audience
Lower physiological arousalDiaphragmatic breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, groundingChild
Create portable calming toolsRehearsal in session plus home practiceChild & caregiver
Prepare for trauma processingBuilding self-regulation before exposure workClinician
Level 1 · Official model resource

Official resources

Primary resources from the model developers and national authorities. Links open on their original sites.

Vetted official resources for this component are being added in the next phase. In the meantime, see the official resources on the TF-CBT hub.

Level 2 · Authoritative adaptation

Authoritative clinical resources

Validated, system-level toolkits and adaptations from established trauma centers and networks.

Additional authoritative adaptations for this component are being added in the next phase.

Level 3 · Supplemental · Skills for Children

Optional skill-building supports

These materials are supplemental creative supports made by Skills for Children. They are not official TF-CBT model materials, not required, and should not replace clinical training, supervision, or therapist judgment. They may help reinforce this component as an optional companion at home or in session.

♪ Song — “Breathe Like Waves”

A companion song from When Feelings Get Loud mapped to this component.

View access options ↗

📖 Book chapter — Rex the Rabbit

This component's chapter in A Journey of Brave Friends, the Resilient Forest storybook.

View access options ↗

📱 BRAVE app module

A child-facing activity module in the free BRAVE companion app (ages 4–18).

View access options ↗
What this means for parents

When big feelings show up in the body, relaxation skills give your child something to do about it. A few minutes of practice at calm times makes the skills easier to reach for during a hard moment.

Questions

About relaxation

Can we practice relaxation skills at home?
Yes — relaxation skills are meant to be rehearsed between sessions; home practice is part of how they become automatic.

This page is an evidence-informed educational resource, not clinical advice or a substitute for treatment by a trained TF-CBT therapist. TF-CBT was developed by Cohen, Mannarino, and Deblinger. Official model resources are linked to their original publishers; Skills for Children does not host proprietary clinical materials. Resources curated by Joshua Fisherkeller, MSW.

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